Founded in 1968 and still the CPU market share leader, Intel reported a net loss in FY2025 as revenue has fallen 33% since FY2021.
Intel Corporation (NASDAQ: INTC) is one of the most recognized names in American technology. Founded in 1968 in Santa Clara, California, the company went public in October 1971 and has spent more than five decades shaping how the world computes. With roughly 851,000 employees and total assets of $211.4 billion, Intel operates at a scale that few businesses anywhere can match.
**What Intel Does**
Intel's core business is designing and manufacturing microprocessors — the chips that serve as the processing engine of personal computers and data center servers. The company pioneered the x86 processor architecture, a technical standard that became the backbone of modern computing, and it helped drive sustained advances in semiconductor manufacturing under what the industry calls Moore's Law. Today, Intel remains the market share leader in central processing units (CPUs) for both the PC and server markets.
Intel now organizes its work around two main business areas: Intel Products, which develops chips sold to consumers and enterprises, and Intel Foundry, a manufacturing arm that aims to produce chips for outside clients as well as for Intel's own designs. Reinvigorating the foundry business is a stated strategic priority for the company.
**Revenue and the Earnings Picture**
Intel brought in $52.9 billion in revenue during FY2025 — a substantial top-line figure, but one that carries difficult context. Revenue has declined 33% from FY2021 to FY2025, a significant contraction for a company that was once the undisputed leader in its field.
Profitability tells a similarly strained story. Intel reported a net loss of $267.0 million in FY2025. Its gross margin — the portion of revenue left after covering direct production costs — came in at 34.8%, reflecting the heavy capital demands of chip manufacturing. After accounting for all operating and other expenses, the company fell into the red. The net margin rounds effectively to zero, and the actual result was a loss.
**Market Value and the Stock**
Despite the earnings pressure, Intel's market capitalization stands at $498.4 billion. That figure represents the market's collective estimate of the company's overall worth — something that can differ meaningfully from a single year's bottom line. The stock recently traded around $128.32 (15-minute delayed quote) and sits about 9% below its 52-week high.
Intel continues to pay a dividend, currently yielding approximately 0.39% annually, providing shareholders a modest income stream while the company pursues its longer-term goals.
**Assets and Scale**
Total assets of $211.4 billion reflect the enormous physical and financial weight of Intel's operations. Semiconductor manufacturing demands massive investment in fabrication facilities, specialized equipment, and ongoing research — costs that accumulate on the balance sheet in ways that set chipmakers apart from most other industries.
**The Bigger Picture**
Intel's current chapter is one of a storied American company working to reclaim competitive ground in a fast-moving industry. Its founding-era contributions — the x86 architecture, decades of manufacturing advancement — shaped the computing world as we know it. The challenge now is translating that legacy into a position of strength for the next era of chips and computing.
With $52.9 billion in annual revenue, a workforce of approximately 851,000 people, and substantial assets on its books, Intel has meaningful resources to work with. The road ahead involves re-energizing its foundry business while continuing to develop leading-edge products — a dual challenge the company continues to address quarter by quarter.
This article is factual reporting drawn from public filings and market data, and is not investment advice.